One of the most infamous photographs taken during the Vietnam War is of a soldier starting intensely into the camera. Right above his direct stare, is a very simple, yet poignant statement: “War is Hell.”
The photograph of this soldier and his helmet graffiti was taken by photojournalist Horst Faas on June 18, 1965, during the Vietnam War with the 173rd Airborne Brigade Battalion. It has become one of the most iconic and unforgettable images to come out of the Vietnam War.
The Vietnam War
The Vietnam War ended up spanning over 20 years. It was a conflict between north and south Vietnam who had opposing ideologies about communism.
This became a proxy war for the United States, who supported the anti-communist South. Countries like the Soviet Union and China, supported the communist north.
The Rise of Helmet Graffiti
More photographs have been discovered over the decades that reveal that helmet graffiti was a common occurrence during the Vietnam War. Many of the examples express disgust, anger, and fear about being trapped in a violent and bloody war.
Yet, many examples also include instances of humor and sarcasm. It’s possible that some soldiers used helmet graffiti as a way to lighten the often dark and dangerous mood.
However, the United States military is known for its strictness, it’s adherence to conformity, and the need to obey authority. So how were these soldiers able to get away with writing messages of outrage onto their military gear?
Many soldiers figured that they were already in the worst place that they could possibly be. Violence, death, illness, discomfort. If they wrote on their helmets, what punishment would be worse than what they were already going through?
Helmet graffiti became a simple, yet probably cathartic, act of defiance, identification, release of anger, and a small act of rebellion. Let’s take a look at some examples that have been archived over the decades.
A Look at Helmet Graffiti
References:
Military.com. “Why Why Troops in Vietnam Could Write on Their Helmets.” https://www.military.com/off-duty/2019/05/17/why-troops-vietnam-could-write-their-helmets.html
Rare Historical Photos. “The Story Behind the Iconic Photo of a Soldier Wearing a Hand-Lettered “War is Hell” Slogan on His Helmet during the Vietnam War in 1965.” https://rarehistoricalphotos.com/soldier-war-is-hell-vietnam-1965/
WarHistoryOnline. “In the Jungle: Helmet Art of the Vietnam War” https://www.warhistoryonline.com/vietnam-war/helmet-art-of-the-vietnam-war.html?chrome=1